Graphite Creek
Graphite Creek is a graphite deposit in Alaska with published resource estimates, recorded in the USGS USMIN mineral deposit database from the 2022 graphite deposits data release.
Location: Alaska, United States
Commodities: graphite
Deposit model: 37f - Disseminated flake graphite
Tracked facility at this deposit: Graphite One Graphite Creek Project
Geology
Disseminated flakes of graphite, up to 1 mm or more across, make up several percent of the rock. (King and others (2019)) There are two distinctive graphite-bearing schist intervals at Graphite Creek. The first is quartz-biotite-garnet-sillimanite schist that contains coarse, semi-massive and massive graphite segregations. The other interval unit is quartz-biotite schist that typically contains disseminated graphite. The quartz-biotite-garnet-sillimanite schist is the principal host to higher grade graphite and makes up two distinctive layers in the metasedimentary sequence along the north flank of the Kigluaik Mountains. A third potential horizon is defined by ''pods'' of quartz-biotite-garnet-sillimanite schist. (King and others (2019))
Published resource estimates
| Material | Class | Amount | Grade | Contained | As of | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| graphite | Inferred | 91,890,000 t | 8 percent at a 5 percent cut-off | 7,342,883 metric tons graphite | Jan 1, 2019 | King and others (2019), Page 99 — King, N., Valorose, C., and Ellis, W., 2019, 2019 NI 43-101 mineral resource update for Graphite Creek, Seward Peninsula, Alaska, USA, prepared for Graphite One Inc. [Filing date March 26, 2019]: Alaska Earth Sciences, Inc., 258 p., accessed February 6, 2020, at http://www.sedar.com. |
| graphite | Measured plus Indicated | 10,950,000 t | 7.8 percent at a 5 percent cut-off | 850,534 metric tons graphite | Jan 1, 2019 | King and others (2019), Page 99 — King, N., Valorose, C., and Ellis, W., 2019, 2019 NI 43-101 mineral resource update for Graphite Creek, Seward Peninsula, Alaska, USA, prepared for Graphite One Inc. [Filing date March 26, 2019]: Alaska Earth Sciences, Inc., 258 p., accessed February 6, 2020, at http://www.sedar.com. |
Recorded production
- Graphite Creek, Christophosen Creek mine: produced 390 metric tons of graphite, 1912–1916. Mat_Amnt represents two periods of production, in 1912: 130 tons, and in 1916: 300 tons (Coats (1944), Pages 1-2 — Coats, R.R., 1944, Graphite deposits on the north side of the Kigluaik Mountains, Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 44-25, 10 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr4425.)
- Graphite Creek, Graphite Creek mine: produced 122 metric tons of graphite, 1907–1916. Mat_Amnt represents two periods of production, in 1907: 35 tons, and in 1916 about 100 tons (Coats (1944), Page 1 — Coats, R.R., 1944, Graphite deposits on the north side of the Kigluaik Mountains, Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 44-25, 10 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr4425.)
Exploration and site history
- Active — Intermittent production of graphite by Uncle Same Alaska Mining Syndicate, 1912–1916 (Coats (1944))
- Active — Intermittent production of graphite by Alaska Graphite Mining Company, 1907–1917 (Coats (1944))
- Evaluation — NI 43-101 compliant report published, 2019 (King and others (2019))
- Evaluation — NI 43-101 compliant report published, 2013 (Duplessis and others (2013))
- Discovery — Discovery is considered 1900 when the first claims were staked at the site, 1900 (Coats (1944))
- Evaluation — NI 43-101 compliant report published, 2015 (Eccles and others (2015))
- Exploration — Exploration has consisted of mapping, sampling, airborne geophysical surveys, drilling, and bench-scale beneficiation testing, 2001–2018 (King and others (2019))
- Evaluation — NI 43-101 compliant report published, 2014 (Eccles and Nicholls (2014))
- Evaluation — NI 43-101 compliant report published, 2017 (Robinson and others (2017))
Sources
- U.S. Geological Survey · published Jan 1, 2022 · retrieved Aug 13, 2026 · archive unavailable: archive.org has been unreachable since 2026-08-12, so no Wayback snapshot could be captured for this record; recheck on a weekly pass
- U.S. Geological Survey · published Jan 1, 2022 · retrieved Aug 13, 2026 · archive unavailable: archive.org has been unreachable since 2026-08-12, so no Wayback snapshot could be captured for this record; recheck on a weekly pass
- U.S. Geological Survey · published Jan 1, 2022 · retrieved Aug 13, 2026 · archive unavailable: archive.org has been unreachable since 2026-08-12, so no Wayback snapshot could be captured for this record; recheck on a weekly pass